Key Facts
• June 29, 1945: U.S. B-29 bombers dropped 95,000 incendiary bombs on Okayama.
• 63% of Okayama’s urban area was destroyed, with at least 1,737 fatalities.
• The exhibition features 250 items, including photos and documents, some displayed for the first time.
• Post-war, Okayama was occupied by U.S. forces, replaced by Commonwealth forces in 1946.
• Commonwealth forces included troops from the UK, Australia, and British India.
• Photos depict cultural diversity, such as Scottish-style military bands and Islamic prayers.
• Rare documents, like “U.S. Military Occupation Records,” highlight efforts to minimize civilian housing seizures.
• Michigan University researchers captured 1950s Okayama in color photos, showcasing recovery.
• The exhibition emphasizes the connection between air raids, occupation, and modern Okayama.
• Free admission until July 6, with a lecture on June 22 by Professor Toshihiko Kishi.
Summary
The “Okayama War Damage Records and Photo Exhibition” at the Okayama Air Raid Exhibition Room commemorates 80 years since the end of World War II. It explores the impact of the 1945 air raids, post-war occupation by U.S. and Commonwealth forces, and Okayama’s recovery. Featuring 250 items, including rare photos and documents, the exhibition highlights cultural exchanges and the resilience of Okayama’s citizens. Key displays include photos of diverse Commonwealth troops, Islamic prayers, and 1950s Okayama street scenes. The event aims to reflect on the city’s history and its journey from devastation to development. Admission is free until July 6, with a lecture on June 22.
