Key Facts
• In 2020, Japan began selecting final disposal sites for high-level radioactive waste.
• Suttsu Town, Hokkaido, received ¥1.85 billion in subsidies for this purpose.
• 65% (¥1.213 billion) of the funds were spent on recurring and mandatory expenses.
• The funds were intended for broad use, including personnel and facility costs.
• Suttsu allocated funds to 112 projects between 2021 and 2025.
• 90 of these projects were for recurring expenses or pre-2020 obligations.
• Neighboring Kamoe Village used 90% of its subsidy for temporary infrastructure projects.
• Kamoe’s projects included a fishing port facility (¥856.7 million) and a hot spring (¥413.9 million).
• Experts warn against using one-time subsidies for ongoing services.
• The Ministry of Internal Affairs stated the spending adhered to subsidy rules.
Summary
Suttsu Town, Hokkaido, allocated 65% of its nuclear waste subsidy to recurring expenses, raising concerns among experts about the sustainability of such spending. The funds, part of a ¥2 billion subsidy program, were meant to support a broad range of uses, including personnel and facility costs. However, experts argue that using one-time subsidies for ongoing services undermines long-term economic independence. Neighboring Kamoe Village, in contrast, used 90% of its subsidy for temporary infrastructure projects, such as a fishing port and hot spring facilities. While the Ministry of Internal Affairs confirmed the spending complied with regulations, critics emphasize the need for strategies that promote regional self-sufficiency and revitalization.
